Different chemo types of Gokhru (Tribulus terrestris): A herb used for improving physique and physical performance

Authors

  • Devi Datt Joshi
  • Ramesh Chandra Uniyal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22377/ijgp.v2i3.23

Abstract

Tribulus terrestris in India is recommended as diuretic, demulcent and aphrodisiac while in traditional Chinese medicines it is used to
calm the liver. Currently male impotency is being cured using saponins from T. terrestris of Bulgarian origin. Th e change in therapeutic practices with geoclimatic regions have been scientifi cally elaborated by using the molecular marker techniques, for proper chemo type selection and standardization of herb to fulfi ll the therapeutic requirement based on quality, quantity of content and effi cacy, for targeted therapy and production of quality products with fi nger prints as claimed in the product.
Key words: Geo-climatic regions, saponins, therapeutic properties, Tribulus terrestris

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kritikar KR, Basu BD. Indian Medicinal Plants 1975;1:420-4.

Nath K, Malik NS. Chemical composition and nutritive value of

T.terrestris linn. Indian J Animal Sci 1970;40:434-7.

Shah FH, Bhatt y MK. Vitamin C contents of some minor fruits and

vegetables of West Pakistan–II. Pak J Sci Res 1962;14:4-7.

Ganzera M, Beddir E, Khan IA. Determination of steroidal saponins

in Tribulus terrestris by reversed phase high-performance liquid

chromatography and evaporative light scatt ering detection. J

Pharma Sci 2001;90:1752-8.

Kostova I, Dinchev D, Rentsch GH, Dimitrov V, Ivanova A. Two

new sulphated furostenol saponins from Tribulus terrestris. Z

Naturforsch 2002;57:33-8.

Wang Y, Ohtani k, Kasai R, Yamasaki K, Steroidal saponins from

fruits of Tribulus terrestris. Phytochemistry 1997;45:811-7

Brown AG, Vukovich MD, Martini ER, Kohut LM, Frank WD,

Jackson DA, et al. Endocrine and lipid responses to chronic

androstenediol-herbal supplementation in 30 to 58 year old men.

J Am Coll Nutr 2002;20:520-8.

Arsyad KM. Eff ect of protodioscin on the quality and quantity of

sperms from males with moderate idiopathic oligozoospermia.

Medica 1996;22:614-8.

Bhatt acharya SK. National conference on Recent trends in Spice

and Medicinal Plants Research. Calcutt a. India: April 1998. p.

-4.

Cai L, Wu Y, Zhang J, Pei F, Xu Y, Xie S, et al. Steroidal saponins

from Tribulus terrestris. Planta Medica 2001;67:196-8.

Bedir E, Khan IA. New steroidal glycosides from the fruits of

Tribulus terrestris. Pharmazie 2000;57:491-3.

Sun B, Qu W, Bai Z. The inhibitory eff ect of saponins from Tribulus

terrestris on Bcap-37 breast cancer line in vitro. Zhong Yao Cai

;26:104-6.

Tantawy WH, Hassanin LA. Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic

eff ects of alcoholic extract of Tribulus alatus in streptozotocininduced

diabetic rats: A comparative study with T. terrestris

(Caltrop). Indian J Exp Biol 2007;45:785-90.

Deepak M, Dipankar G, Prasanth D, Asha MK, Amit A,

Venkatraman BV. Tribulosin and β-sitosterol-D-glucoside, the

anthelmintic principles of Tribulus terrestris. Phytomedicine

;9:753-6.

Adimoelja A, Adaikan PG. Protodioscin (Libilov) from herbal plant

Tribulus terrestris L improves the male sexual functions, probably

via DHEA. Int J Impotence Res.

Bone K. A clinical guide to blending liquid herbs: Herbal

formulations for the individual patient, 1st ed. St. Louis: Churchill

Livingstone; 2003.

Farias RA, Neto MF, Viana GS, Rao VS. Eff ects of Croton cajucara

extract on serum lipids of rats fed a high fat diet. Phytothe Res

;10:697.

Baum JA, Teng H, Erdmn JW, Weigel RM, Klein BP, Persky VW,

et al. Long term intake of soy protein improves blood lipid proÞ le

and increases mononuclear cell low-density lipoprotein receptor

messenger RNA in hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women.

Am J Clin Nut 1998;58:545.

Downloads

Issue

Section

Articles